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Review
. 2021 Jan;10(1):1-5.
doi: 10.1016/j.iccl.2020.09.002. Epub 2020 Oct 29.

Indications and Patient Selection for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Chronic Total Occlusions

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Review

Indications and Patient Selection for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Chronic Total Occlusions

Taishi Hirai et al. Interv Cardiol Clin. 2021 Jan.

Abstract

The most common indication for chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is angina relief, which translates into improved physical function and quality of life. As the risk of the procedure is higher compared with non CTO PCI, it is important for operators to understand the current state of literature and have a detailed discussion with patients regarding risks and benefits prior to the procedure. This article discusses indications for the procedure and how to appropriately select patients for CTO PCI, in hopes of inspiring the reader to consistently offer this approach to indicated patients regardless of anatomic complexity.

Keywords: Angina; Chronic total occlusion; Indications; Patient selection; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Quality of life.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure T. Hirai: honoraria from Abiomed. J.A. Grantham: speaking fees and honoraria from Boston Scientific, Abbott Vascular, and Asahi Intecc; institutional research grant support from Boston Scientific. He is a part-time employee of Corindus Vascular Robotics and owns equity in the company.

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