Commentary on Chan et al. : Urgent need for more sophisticated research designs to examine the association between adolescent e-cigarette use and future smoking initiation
- PMID: 33244796
- DOI: 10.1111/add.15315
Commentary on Chan et al. : Urgent need for more sophisticated research designs to examine the association between adolescent e-cigarette use and future smoking initiation
Keywords: Adolescent; causal analysis; common liability hypothesis; e-cigarettes; gateway hypothesis; instrumental variable analysis; multivariable regression; propensity scores; time-series analysis; tobacco.
Comment on
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Gateway or common liability? A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of adolescent e-cigarette use and future smoking initiation.Addiction. 2021 Apr;116(4):743-756. doi: 10.1111/add.15246. Epub 2020 Oct 5. Addiction. 2021. PMID: 32888234
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- Etter J. F. Gateway effects and electronic cigarettes. Addiction 2018; 113: 1776-1783.
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- Chan GCK, Stjepanović D, Lim C, Sun T, Shanmuga Anandan A, Connor JP et al. Gateway or common liability? A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of adolescent e-cigarette use and future smoking initiation. Addiction 2021; 116: 743-756.
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- Mathur M. B., Ding P., Riddell C. A., VanderWeele T. J. Web site and R package for computing E-values. Epidemiology [Internet] 2018; 29: e45-e47.
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- Lawlor D. A., Tilling K., Davey S. G. Triangulation in aetiological epidemiology. Int J Epidemiol 2017; 45: dyw314.
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