Response to commentaries on 'hard criteria for empirical theories of consciousness'
- PMID: 33251954
- DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1853086
Response to commentaries on 'hard criteria for empirical theories of consciousness'
Abstract
In consciousness research, we have a very large number of theories, which exceeds by far the number of theories in other fields. We recently presented a set of criteria for evaluating and comparing theories of consciousness, and then applied the criteria to a number of different theories. Our publication sparked strong responses as evident by the many comments published in Cognitive Neuroscience (this issue). Overall, there seems to be consensus that a theory of consciousness (ToC) needs to have an unconscious alternative, but other criteria sparked controversy. The hottest debate is to what extent consciousness needs to work with purely 1st person data, containing information not available in 3rd person reports. We would like to thank all the commentators for their lively input and we look forward to continued dialog as theories evolve and compete.
Keywords: Consciousness; criteria; theories.
Comment on
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Hard criteria for empirical theories of consciousness.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):41-62. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1772214. Epub 2020 Jul 14. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 32663056
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A Unified Neural Theory of Conscious Seeing, Hearing, Feeling, and Knowing.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):69-73. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1839401. Epub 2020 Nov 6. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33136518
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What makes us so certain that we're conscious?Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):67-68. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838468. Epub 2020 Nov 11. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33176552
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Theories of consciousness are solutions in need of problems.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):86-88. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1841744. Epub 2020 Nov 11. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33176555
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Higher-order theories do just fine.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):77-78. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1839402. Epub 2020 Nov 11. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33176557
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The hard problem makes the easy problems hard - a reply to Doerig et al.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):97-98. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838469. Epub 2020 Nov 11. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33176561
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Assessing criteria for theories.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):84-85. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838471. Epub 2020 Nov 11. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33176562
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Hard but so valuable to define hard criteria for empirical theories of consciousness.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):79-81. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1839038. Epub 2020 Nov 16. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33196376
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Missing: Empirical theories of phenomenal consciousness.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):82-83. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838472. Epub 2020 Nov 16. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33196377
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Criteria for empirical theories of consciousness should focus on the explanatory power of mechanisms, not on functional equivalence.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):93-94. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838470. Epub 2020 Nov 18. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33208038
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'Orch OR' is the most complete, and most easily falsifiable theory of consciousness.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):74-76. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1839037. Epub 2020 Nov 24. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33232193
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The Hard Problem is Mainly Hard Work.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):63-64. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838474. Epub 2020 Nov 26. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33242294
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Reasonable criteria for functionalists; scarce criteria from phenomenological perspective.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):95-96. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838473. Epub 2020 Dec 6. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33280493
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Predictive processing as an empirical theory for consciousness science.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):89-90. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1838467. Epub 2020 Dec 6. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33280521
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Proposal to create discussion forum to consider evidence on theories of consciousness.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):91-92. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1846026. Epub 2020 Dec 14. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33307977
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Feeling & knowing: Making minds conscious.Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):65-66. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1846027. Epub 2020 Dec 15. Cogn Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 33323038 No abstract available.
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