Design of a Payment Decision-Support Tool for Coordinated Specialty Care for Early Psychosis
- PMID: 33267653
- PMCID: PMC8317229
- DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.202000129
Design of a Payment Decision-Support Tool for Coordinated Specialty Care for Early Psychosis
Abstract
A strengthened evidence base and earmarked federal funding have spurred the implementation of coordinated specialty care (CSC) for people experiencing early psychosis. However, existing funding mechanisms are insufficient and unsustainable to support population-wide deployment of CSC. This article describes the design framework of an innovative payment model for CSC that includes a bundled case rate payment and an optional outcome-based payment. To assist CSC payer and provider organizations in designing payment systems tailored to local preferences and circumstances, the research team is developing a decision-support tool that allows users to define design choices and provide input. The authors document the analytical algorithms underlying the tool and discuss how it could be further developed or expanded for CSC and other behavioral health interventions that feature an interdisciplinary team of clinicians and nonclinical professionals, public education and outreach, patient centeredness, and a recovery orientation.
Keywords: Coordinated specialty care (CSC); Early psychosis; Financing; Funding; Reimbursement.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosures
The authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests. Editor Emeritus Howard H. Goldman, M.D., Ph.D., served as decision editor on the manuscript.
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References
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- Heinssen RK, Goldstein AB, Azrin ST: Evidence-Based Treatments for First Episode Psychosis: Components of Coordinated Specialty Care. 2014. http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/schizophrenia/raise/nimh-white-pap.... Accessed February 25, 2020.
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- National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors, NASMHPD Research Institute Inc.: An Inventory & Environmental Scan of Evidence-Based Practices for Treating Persons in Early Stages of Serious Mental Disorders. 2017. https://www.nasmhpd.org/sites/default/files/Task%2012_Inventory_Environm.... Accessed January 24, 2020.
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- U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services: Home and Community Based Services. 2014. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/home-and-community-based-services. Accessed January 24, 2020.
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