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. 2022 Jan 1;34(1):e76-e77.
doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000750.

Kratschmer Reflex During Transnasal Endoscopic Pituitary Surgery

Seham Syeda  1
Affiliations

Kratschmer Reflex During Transnasal Endoscopic Pituitary Surgery

Seham Syeda. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. .
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

The author has no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.

References

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    1. Widdicombe J, Lee LY. Airway reflexes, autonomic function and cardiovascular responses. Environ Health Perspect. 2001;109 (suppl 4):579–584. doi: 10.1289/ehp.01109s4579 - DOI
    1. Coleridge HM, Coleridge JCC Cherniack NS, Widdicombe JG. Reflexes evoked from the tracheobronchial tree and lungs. Handbook of Physiology, Section 3: the Respiratory System, Vol II: Control of Breathing, Part I. Washington, DC: American Physiological Society; 1986:395–429.