Reigniting the TORCH: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Mortality and Inhaled Corticosteroids Revisited
- PMID: 33326362
- PMCID: PMC7924572
- DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202012-4300ED
Reigniting the TORCH: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Mortality and Inhaled Corticosteroids Revisited
Comment on
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Reduced All-Cause Mortality in the ETHOS Trial of Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Parallel-Group Study.Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 Mar 1;203(5):553-564. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202006-2618OC. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021. PMID: 33252985 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
References
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- Calverley P, Vlies B. A rational approach to single, dual and triple therapy in COPD. Respirology. 2016;21:581–589. - PubMed
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- Celli BR, Anderson JA, Cowans NJ, Crim C, Hartley BF, Martinez FJ, et al. Pharmacotherapy and lung function decline in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. [online ahead of print] 23 Sept 2020; DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202005-1854OC. - PMC - PubMed
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- Vestbo J, Anderson JA, Calverley PM, Celli B, Ferguson GT, Jenkins C, et al. Bias due to withdrawal in long-term randomised trials in COPD: evidence from the TORCH study. Clin Respir J. 2011;5:44–49. - PubMed
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