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Case Reports
. 2020 Dec;75(12):761-762.

[Image of the month: Severe hydrocephalus in a child withcongenitalmyotonic dystrophy X]

[Article in French]
Affiliations
  • PMID: 33331696
Free article
Case Reports

[Image of the month: Severe hydrocephalus in a child withcongenitalmyotonic dystrophy X]

[Article in French]
S Dahalani et al. Rev Med Liege. 2020 Dec.
Free article

Abstract

Severe hydrocephalus in a child with congenital myotonic dystrophy X A young patient with congenital myotonic dystrophy, or Steinert's disease, presented at the age of 4.5 months with an increase of his head circumference and signs of intracranial hypertension. The results of the radiological exams reveal a major hydrocephalus. The patient condition evolved favourably after ventriculoperitoneal bypass. While ventriculomegaly is common in congenital myotonic dystrophy, hydrocephalus with signs of intracranial hypertension is rare, hence the need of regular monitoring of head circumference.

Un jeune patient atteint de dystrophie myotonique congénitale, ou maladie de Steinert, présente, à l’âge de 4 mois et demi, un décrochage de son périmètre crânien et des signes d’hypertension intracrânienne. Le bilan radiologique révèle une hydrocéphalie majeure. L’enfant évolue favorablement après dérivation ventriculopéritonéale. Alors que la ventriculomégalie est fréquente lors d’une dystrophie myotonique congénitale, l’hydrocéphalie avec signes d’hypertension intracrânienne est rare, d’où la nécessité d’un suivi régulier du périmètre crânien.

Keywords: Hydrocephalus; Intracranial hypertenstion; Steinert disease; Congenital myotonic dystrophy.

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