Ulcerative colitis induced by ixekizumab: a case report
- PMID: 33355284
- PMCID: PMC7788206
- DOI: 10.1136/ejhpharm-2019-002016
Ulcerative colitis induced by ixekizumab: a case report
Abstract
A possible case of ulcerative colitis (UC) developed during treatment with ixekizumab is reported. Ixekizumab is a human monoclonal antibody approved for chronic plaque psoriasis that works by blocking interleukin-17 (IL-17). Cytoquines, such as IL-17, may be involved in the pathophysiology of psoriasis and inflammatory bowel diseases. We describe the case of a 76-year-old woman who presented with an episode of acute self-limited colitis after receiving ten doses of ixekizumab. It was resolved after treatment withdrawal. A re-challenge was done after 3 months and symptoms returned. Colonoscopy results confirmed the diagnosis of UC. Symptoms remitted after drug discontinuation and treatment with corticosteroids. Four months after stopping ixekizumab, she remains asymptomatic and she is being treated with guselkumab with adequate response. The Naranjo algorithm revealed a probable causal relationship.This adverse event should be taken into account by physicians and pharmacists before prescribing or reviewing therapies in order to improve patients' safety.
Keywords: adverse effects; ixekizumab; pharmacovigilance; psoriasis; ulcerative colitis.
© European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Conflict of interest statement
Competing interests: None declared.
References
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- Reich K, Leonardi C, Langley RG, et al. . Inflammatory bowel disease among patients with psoriasis treated with ixekizumab: a presentation of adjudicated data from an integrated database of 7 randomized controlled and uncontrolled trials. J Am Acad Dermatol 2017;76:441–8. 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.10.027 - DOI - PubMed
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- Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios . CIMA (Centro de Información de Medicamentos). Ficha Técnica de Ixekizumab. (Spanish Agency of Medicines and Health Products. CIMA [Drug Information Center]). Ixekizumab Technical Data Sheet.. Available: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/pdfs/ft/1151085004/FT_1151085004.pdf [Accessed 29 May 2019].
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