Virgin Olive Oil as Frying Oil
- PMID: 33371562
- DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12268
Virgin Olive Oil as Frying Oil
Abstract
Frying is one of the oldest cooking procedures and is still among the most popular ones for food preparation. Due to their unique sensory characteristics, fried foods are consumed often and with pleasure. During frying, part of the oil is absorbed by the food, thereby becoming part of our diet; most interestingly, in the Mediterranean area approximately 50% of total fat intake is provided by cooking fats. Olive oil is the key lipid component of the Mediterranean diet, the health-promoting effects of which have been largely attributed to olive oil intake. Olive oil is unique among vegetable oils due to its desirable lipid profile and some of its minor components. Scientific evidence now indicates that during frying olive oil behavior is usually equal or superior to that of refined vegetable oils. Herein, an overview of virgin olive oil performance under frying is given, with special reference to the fate of olive oil microconstituents. The compositional changes of foods fried in olive oil are also reviewed and discussed in detail.
Keywords: frying; olive oil; phenolics; sterols; vitamins.
© 2017 Institute of Food Technologists®.
References
-
- Abenoza M, de las Heras P, Benito M, Oria R, Sanchez-Gimeno AC. 2016. Changes in the physicochemical and nutritional parameters of Piqual and Arbequina olive oils during frying. J Food Process Preserv 40:353-61.
-
- Akil E, Castelo-Branco VN, Costa AMM, do Amaral Vendramini AL, Calado V, Torres AG. 2015. Oxidative stability and changes in chemical composition of extra virgin olive oils after short-term deep-frying of French Fries. J Am Oil Chem Soc 92:409-21.
-
- Αllouche Υ, Jiménez A, Gaforio JJ, Uceda M, Beltrán G. 2007. How heating affects extra virgin olive oil quality indexes and chemical composition. J Agric Food Chem 55:9646-54.
-
- Andrikopoulos NK, Dedousis GVZ, Falirea A, Kalogeropoulos N, Hatzinicola H. 2002a. Deterioration of natural antioxidant species of vegetable edible oils during the domestic deep-frying and pan-frying of potatoes. Int J Food Sci Nutr 53:351-63.
-
- Andrikopoulos NK, Hassapidou MN, Manoukas AG. 1989. The tocopherol content of Greek olive oils. J Sci Food Agric 46:503-9.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources