Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Jan;16(1):256-260.
doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2020.05.016. Epub 2020 May 30.

Effect of Nd: YAG laser irradiation to the temporomandibular joint on taste threshold

Hiroyasu Yamaguchi  1   2 , Shiro Suzuki  3 , Satoshi Beppu  1 , Hozumi Watanabe  1 , Satoshi Shirakawa  4 , Akihiro Yashima  4 , Takatoshi Nagano  4 , Mohei Yuasa  1 , Kazuyuki Kobayashi  5 , Kazuhiro Gomi  4
Affiliations

Effect of Nd: YAG laser irradiation to the temporomandibular joint on taste threshold

Hiroyasu Yamaguchi et al. J Dent Sci. 2021 Jan.

Abstract

Background/purpose: The tissue absorption laser has been clinically applied to alleviate pain in various areas. It is used for pain relief from temporomandibular disease (TMD) in dentistry. Although the facial and trigeminal nerves are distributed around the temporomandibular joint, the effects of laser irradiation and absorption on the neural functions have not been directly studied. In this study, the Nd:YAG laser was applied to an area where the facial nerve passes with photonic radiation for the treatment of TMD.

Materials and methods: Ten volunteers including seven males and three females were selected as subjects. Nd:YAG laser was irradiated area included several internal and external standard and associated acupuncture points. The chorda tympani nerve, a branch of facial nerve is distributed to the front two thirds of the tongue and is associated with the sense of taste. We evaluated the effect of laser irradiation and absorption on the taste function by means of an electric taste meter.

Results: No significant difference was identified in the values between before and after laser irradiation (Wilcoxon signed-rank test).

Conclusion: It was confirmed that there was no effect on taste function while applying Nd:YAG laser irradiation around the TMD joint.

Keywords: Acupuncture point; Electric taste meter; Nd:YAG laser irradiation; Taste threshold; Temporomandibular joint; The chorda tympani nerve.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

All authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose relates to this study.

Figures

Fig. 1
Figure 1
Laser irradiation area and acupuncture points.
Fig. 2
Figure 2
Nd: YAG laser irradiation procedure.
Fig. 3
Figure 3
Measurement of taste threshold using electrogustometer.
Fig. 4
Figure 4
Distribution of nerves around the acupuncture points for TMD.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

    1. Goncalves D.A., Dal Fabbro A.L., Campos J.A., Bigal M.E., Specialist J.G. Symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in the population: an epidemiological study. J Orofac Pain. 2010;24:270–278. - PubMed
    1. Olrando B., Manfredin iD., Boso M. Efficacy of physical therapy in the treatment of Masticatory myofascial pain: a literature reviews. Minerva Stomatol. 2006;55:355–366. - PubMed
    1. Okeson J.P. Epidemiology of temporomandibular disorders. In: Okeson J.P., editor. Orofacial pain. Guide line for assessment, diagnosis, and management. Quintessence Publishing; Tokyo: 1996. p. 117.
    1. Sarlani E. Diagnosis and treatment of orofacial pain. Braz J Oral Sci. 2003;2:283–290.
    1. Albertin A., Kerppers, Amorim C.F., Costa R.V., Ferrari Correa J.C., Oliveira C.S. The effect of manual therapy on masseter muscle pain and spasm. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2010;50:107–112. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources