High Rate of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Due to Choir Practice in France at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic
- PMID: 33386191
- PMCID: PMC7833901
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.11.029
High Rate of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Due to Choir Practice in France at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Abstract
Objective: To document the case of a high transmission rate of SARS-CoV-2 generating a cluster linked to an indoor choir rehearsal hold at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in France.
Method: Case study. Data were obtained via a questionnaire.
Results: Twenty-seven participants, including 25 singers, 1 conductor and 1 accompanist attended a choir practice on March 12, 2020. The practice was indoor and took place in a non ventilated space of 45 m2. No choir member reported having been symptomatic for COVID-19 between March 2 and March 12.The mean age of the participants was 66.9 (range 35-86) years. The secondary attack rate was 70%: 19/27 participants were diagnosed with COVID-19 from 1 to 12 days after the rehearsal with a median of 5.1 days. Thirty-six percent of the cases needed a hospitalization (7/19), and 21% (4/19) were admitted to an ICU. The index cases were asymptomatic and possibly multiple.
Conclusion: In the absence of valid barrier measures to prevent COVID-19 transmission, indoor choir practice should be suspended during the SARSCoV-2 surging phases. Transmission of the virus among gatherings from asymptomatic cases is a crucial issue and a main challenge to COVID-19 control.
Keywords: Act of singing; Asymptomatic infection carrier; COVID-19; Cluster; Indoor choir practice; Infectious disease transmission.
Copyright © 2020 The Voice Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
The author has declared no competing interest.
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- A pilot research project coordinated by the European Choral Association – Europa Cantat in the frame of the multi-annual Cultural Cooperation Project “VOICE – Vision on Innovation for Choral Music in Europe” with the support of the EU.https://europeanchoralassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/singing.... 2019 [accessed 13 September 2020].
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