[Entrustable Professional Activities in Graduate Medical Education in Psychiatry: A Promising Concept]
- PMID: 33406929
- DOI: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003601
[Entrustable Professional Activities in Graduate Medical Education in Psychiatry: A Promising Concept]
Abstract
Entrustable Professional Activities in Graduate Medical Education in Psychiatry: A Promising Concept Abstract. Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) are competency-based learning goals derived from observable clinical activities. In undergraduate medical education, they have now been adopted throughout Switzerland as part of the so-called PROFILES catalog (Principal Relevant Objectives and Framework for Integrated Learning and Education in Switzerland). The nine core EPAs to be mastered in undergraduate medical education can serve as a basis for introducing EPAs in graduate medical education as well. We will discuss this approach in the context of graduate medical education in psychiatry and psychotherapy from the perspective of different training contexts and a pilot example. In this position paper, we describe a promising opportunity to improve graduate medical training through the implementation of EPAs, both in terms of the quality of training and thus of patient care, as well as in terms of the attractiveness of the specialty for future residents.
Zusammenfassung. Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) oder anvertraubare professionelle Tätigkeiten (APTs) sind kompetenzbasierte Lernziele, die sich aus beobachtbaren klinischen Tätigkeiten ableiten. Im Studium der Humanmedizin haben sie mittlerweile schweizweit als Teil des sogenannten PROFILES-Katalogs (Principal Relevant Objectives and Framework for Integrated Learning and Education in Switzerland) Einzug gehalten. Es ist naheliegend, in der Weiterbildung an die neun im Studium vermittelten EPAs anzuknüpfen und EPAs in der Weiterbildung einzuführen. Wir diskutieren diesen Ansatz für die Weiterbildung zum Facharzt Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie aus Sicht verschiedener Weiterbildungskontexte und eines Praxisbeispiels. In diesem Positionspapier beschreiben wir eine Chance für Verbesserung durch die Implementierung von EPAs sowohl in Bezug auf die Qualität der ärztlichen Weiterbildung und damit der Patient_innenversorgung als auch in Bezug auf die Attraktivität des Fachgebiets für ärztlichen Nachwuchs.
Keywords: EPAs; Psychiatrie; competency-based medical education; kompetenzbasierte Weiterbildung; psychiatrie; psychiatry; éducation basée sur des compétences.
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