Nutritional Components of Amaranth Seeds and Vegetables: A Review on Composition, Properties, and Uses
- PMID: 33412681
- DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12021
Nutritional Components of Amaranth Seeds and Vegetables: A Review on Composition, Properties, and Uses
Abstract
A few decades ago Amaranthus was rediscovered as a most promising plant genus that may provide high-quality protein, unsaturated oil, and various other valuable constituents. Since then research has focused on various Amaranthus spp. and has been rapidly expanding, and a large number of reports have been published. Several review articles focusing on different aspects, such as botanical, agrotechnological, compositional, biological, chemical, and technological properties, as well as applications and health effects, have also been published since then. This comprehensive review is focused on amaranth composition, antioxidant properties, applications, and processing. The composition includes macrocomponets (lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and dietary fiber) and other important constituents, such as squalene, tocopherols, phenolic compounds, phytates, and vitamins. These aspects of amaranth studies have not been comprehensively reviewed for a long time.
© 2013 Institute of Food Technologists®.
References
-
- Abbasi D, Rouzbehan Y, Rezaei J. 2012. Effect of harvest date and nitrogen fertilization rate on the nutritive value of amaranth forage (Amaranthus hypochondriacus). Anim Feed Sci Technol 171:6-13.
-
- Abugoch LE, Martínez EN, Añón MC. 2003. Influence of the extracting solvent upon the structural properties of amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus) glutelin. J Agric Food Chem 51:4060-5.
-
- Adebooye OC, Vijayalakshmi R, Singh V. 2008. Peroxidase activity, chlorophylls and antioxidant profile of two leaf vegetables (Solanum nigrum L. and Amaranthus cruentus L.) under six pretreatment methods before cooking. Intl J Food Sci Technol 43:173-8.
-
- Adefegha SA, Oboh G. 2011. Enhancement of total phenolics and antioxidant properties of some tropical green leafy vegetables by steam cooking. J Food Process Preserv 35:615-22.
-
- Ahamed NT, Singhal RS, Kulkarni PR, Pal M. 1997. Deep fat-fried snacks from blends of soya flour and corn, amaranth and chenopodium starches. Food Chem 58:313-7.
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous