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Review
. 2020 Dec;26(3):147-153.
doi: 10.6118/jmm.20030.

Vasomotor Symptoms: More Than Temporary Menopausal Symptoms

Affiliations
Review

Vasomotor Symptoms: More Than Temporary Menopausal Symptoms

Ki Jin Ryu et al. J Menopausal Med. 2020 Dec.

Abstract

Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), such as hot flashes and night sweating, are classic menopausal symptoms experienced by a majority of perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. VMS have received a great deal of attention due to their relationship with cardiometabolic risk. Further, accumulating evidence indicates that VMS are associated with an increased risk of several chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases, and osteoporosis in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. These findings suggest VMS as biomarkers of impaired cardiometabolic conditions rather than just temporary symptoms in menopausal women, warranting further studies to confirm the casual relationship of VMS with these diseases and the exact underlying mechanism in this context.

Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases; Hot flashes; Menopause; Metabolic syndrome; Vasomotor symptoms.

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Conflict of interest statement

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Vasomotor symptoms in menopausal women.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2. Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and chronic diseases in menopausal women. VMS are associated with increased risk of metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases in menopausal women.

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