Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Apr 1;30(4):e175-e179.
doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001789.

Prospective Evaluation of the First Mitomycin C Augmented Needle Revision in Patients With Failed Nonpenetrating Deep Sclerectomy

Affiliations

Prospective Evaluation of the First Mitomycin C Augmented Needle Revision in Patients With Failed Nonpenetrating Deep Sclerectomy

Consuelo Gutiérrez-Ortiz et al. J Glaucoma. .

Abstract

Precis: At 6 months the procedure achieved a 33.89% drop in intraocular pressure (IOP), had an overall success rate of 57.15%, and did not change the best-corrected visual acuity. Achieving <8 mm Hg of IOP the day after the procedure may be a prognostic success indicator.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the first mitomycin C (MMC)-augmented needle revision in patients with failed nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) and factors associated with its success.

Materials and methods: This prospective, nonrandomized comparative trial included 21 consecutive patients (21 eyes) who underwent their first MMC needling revision of failed NPDS blebs. The success was defined as absolute if the IOP decreased >20% from the preoperative value without antiglaucoma treatment and as qualified if that level was achieved with antiglaucoma medications. Preoperative and postoperative factors were evaluated for an association with postoperative success using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Results: A significant reduction in mean IOP from preoperative levels was evident at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 57.15%. On the basis of Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, we found that patients whose IOP on the following day of the procedure was <8 mm Hg had a higher success rate than those whose 1-day postoperative IOP was higher. These patients had a percentage of success of 100%, 84.6%, and 76.9% at 1-, 3-, and 6-month postoperative follow-up, respectively.

Conclusion: The IOP level on the first postoperative day could be considered a prognostic indicator of success in needling revision performed in failed NPDS.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

    1. Shaarawy T, Mansouri K, Schnyder C, et al. Long-term results of deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:1225–1231.
    1. Eldaly MA, Bunce C, Elsheikha OZ, et al. Non-penetrating filtration surgery versus trabeculectomy for open-angle glaucoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;15:CD007059.
    1. Anand N, Kumar A, Gupta A. Primary phakic deep sclerectomy augmented with mitomycin C: long-term outcomes. J Glaucoma. 2011;20:21–27.
    1. Lachkar Y, Neverauskiene J, Jeanteur-Lunel MN, et al. Nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy: a 6-year retrospective study. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2004;14:26–36.
    1. Bissig A, Rivier D, Zaninetti M, et al. Ten years follow-up after deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. J Glaucoma. 2008;17:680–686.

LinkOut - more resources