Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Jan 18;14(1):e237015.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-237015.

Rothia mucilaginosa: a case of septic arthritis in a native knee and review of the literature

Affiliations
Review

Rothia mucilaginosa: a case of septic arthritis in a native knee and review of the literature

Ahmed Daoub et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Rothia mucilaginosa is a Gram-positive aerobic coccus usually found in the oral and respiratory tract. Septic arthritis is an uncommon condition, but is an orthopaedic emergency. A rare case of knee septic arthritis due to R. mucilaginosa is presented. Patient management and outcomes are discussed, and learning points from this case are outlined to help manage any further cases that may arise.

Keywords: bone and joint infections; infections; trauma.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
X-ray of the right knee showing moderate tricompartmental osteoarthritis changes, increase in severity within the medial compartment and a joint effusion in the suprapatellar bursa.

References

    1. Trivedi MN, Malhotra P. Rothia prosthetic knee joint infection. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2015;48:453–5. 10.1016/j.jmii.2012.12.001 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Kaasch AJ, Saxler G, Seifert H. Septic arthritis due to Rothia mucilaginosa. Infection 2011;39:81–2. 10.1007/s15010-010-0065-5 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Clerc O, Prod'hom G, Greub G, et al. . Adult native septic arthritis: a review of 10 years of experience and lessons for empirical antibiotic therapy. J Antimicrob Chemother 2011;66:1168–73. 10.1093/jac/dkr047 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Mathews CJ, Kingsley G, Field M, et al. . Management of septic arthritis: a systematic review. Ann Rheum Dis 2007;66:440–5. 10.1136/ard.2006.058909 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Mathews CJ, Weston VC, Jones A, et al. . Bacterial septic arthritis in adults. Lancet 2010;375:846–55. 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61595-6 - DOI - PubMed

Supplementary concepts

LinkOut - more resources