Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2018 Nov 16;3(4):55.
doi: 10.3390/jfmk3040055.

The Role of Velocity Based Training in the Strength Periodization for Modern Athletes

Affiliations
Review

The Role of Velocity Based Training in the Strength Periodization for Modern Athletes

Aristide Guerriero et al. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. .

Abstract

Resistance training (RT) is considered the most important method to improve the athlete's strength and rate of force development (RFD). In the last decade, the importance of monitoring velocity during RT has drastically grown, because of an increased availability of linear position transducers (LPT) and inertial measurement units (IMU). The purpose of this review is to analyze the existing literature on testing techniques and performance strategies used to enhance strength and power performance of elite athletes, by monitoring the velocity of resistance training. The authors focus in particular on the level of effort of resistance training defined by velocity; how the loss of velocity correlates with the degree of fatigue and how it can be used to enhance the performance of competitive athletes; the use of LPT as part of the daily routine of the strength and conditioning programs in competitive sport. It is therefore critical for the sports scientists to have a correct understanding of the basic concepts of the velocity-based training and their application to elite sports. The ultimate goal is to give some indications on the velocity-based resistance training integration in the programs of different sports in the high performance environment.

Keywords: linear transducer; strength; velocity.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow diagram of search process.

References

    1. González-Badillo J.J., Sánchez-Medina L. Movement velocity as a measure of loading intensity in resistance training. Int. J. Sport Med. 2010;31:347–352. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1248333. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Jovanovic M., Flanagan E. Researched applications of velocity based strength training. J. Aust. Strength Cond. 2014;22:58–68.
    1. González-Badillo J.J., Pareja-Blanco F., Rodríguez-Rosell D., Abad-Herencia J.L., Del Ojo-Lopez J.J., Sanchez-Medina L. Effects of velocity- based resistance training on young soccer players of different ages. J. Strength Cond. Res. 2015;29:1329–1338. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000764. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Maffiuletti N.A., Aagaard P., Blazevich A.J., Folland J., Tillins N., Duchateau J. Rate of force development: Physiological and methodological considerations. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2016;116:1091–1116. doi: 10.1007/s00421-016-3346-6. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hackett D.A., Davies D.B., Orr R., Kuang K., Halaki M. Effect of movement velocity during resistance training on muscle-specific hypertrophy: A systematic review. Eur. J. Sport Sci. 2018;18:473–482. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2018.1434563. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources