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Multicenter Study
. 2021 Nov;93(11):6393-6397.
doi: 10.1002/jmv.26815. Epub 2021 Feb 1.

Epidemiology of cytomegalovirus Infection among mothers and infants in Colombia

Affiliations
Multicenter Study

Epidemiology of cytomegalovirus Infection among mothers and infants in Colombia

Angelica Rico et al. J Med Virol. 2021 Nov.

Abstract

We assessed maternal and infant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in Colombia. Maternal serum was tested for CMV immunoglobulin G antibodies at a median of 10 (interquartile range: 8-12) weeks gestation (n = 1501). CMV DNA polymerase chain reaction was performed on infant urine to diagnose congenital (≤21 days of life) and postnatal (>21 days) infection. Maternal CMV seroprevalence was 98.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 97.5%-98.8%). Congenital CMV prevalence was 8.4 (95% CI: 3.9%-18.3%; 6/711) per 1000 live births. Among 472 infants without confirmed congenital CMV infection subsequently tested at age 6 months, 258 (54.7%, 95% CI: 50.2%-59.1%) had postnatal infection.

Keywords: CMV; Colombia; congenital infection; cytomegalovirus; newborns; postnatal infection; prevalence; seroprevalence.

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Conflict of interest statement

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

The authors declare that there are no conflict of interests.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) testing, congenital and postnatal infection among infants enrolled in the ZEN study

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