Bilateral vocal cord paralysis in Miller Fisher syndrome/Guillain-Barre overlap syndrome and a review of previous case series
- PMID: 33504540
- PMCID: PMC7843344
- DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240386
Bilateral vocal cord paralysis in Miller Fisher syndrome/Guillain-Barre overlap syndrome and a review of previous case series
Abstract
Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS), an acute demyelinating neuropathy, is characterised by a triad of areflexia, ataxia and ophthalmoplegia. It is the most common variant of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS). In about 5.6%-7.1% of MFS cases, patients also suffer from progressive motor weakness of the limbs. This condition is termed MFS/GBS overlap syndrome. Whether it is in MFS or GBS, bilateral vocal cord paralysis (BVCP) is a rare manifestation with limited cases reported in the literature. We report an extremely rare case where a 65-year-old man developed BVCP in an MFS/GBS overlap syndrome. We have also reviewed previous case reports in the literature for comparison.
Keywords: adult intensive care; ear, nose and throat/otolaryngology; neuro ITU; neurology; peripheral nerve disease.
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Conflict of interest statement
Competing interests: None declared.
Similar articles
-
Navigating the complexity of Guillain-Barré syndrome and Miller-Fisher syndrome overlap syndrome: a pediatric case report.Pan Afr Med J. 2024 Mar 22;47:127. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.47.127.42985. eCollection 2024. Pan Afr Med J. 2024. PMID: 38854867 Free PMC article.
-
Delayed facial weakness in Guillain-Barré and Miller Fisher syndromes.Muscle Nerve. 2015 Jun;51(6):811-4. doi: 10.1002/mus.24475. Epub 2015 Jan 9. Muscle Nerve. 2015. PMID: 25287079
-
A rare mimic of acute stroke: rapidly progressing Miller-Fisher Syndrome to acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy variant of Guillain-Barre Syndrome.BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Mar 31;12(3):e228220. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228220. BMJ Case Rep. 2019. PMID: 30936342 Free PMC article.
-
Miller-Fisher syndrome and Guillain-Barre syndrome overlap syndrome following inactivated COVID-19 vaccine: Case report and scope review.Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022 Nov 30;18(6):2125753. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2125753. Epub 2022 Oct 31. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022. PMID: 36315834 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Miller Fisher syndrome developing as a parainfectious manifestation of dengue fever: a case report and review of the literature.J Med Case Rep. 2019 May 2;13(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s13256-019-2066-z. J Med Case Rep. 2019. PMID: 31043165 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Delayed Onset Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy in Miller Fisher Syndrome: The Rehabilitation Outcome.Cureus. 2024 Jul 30;16(7):e65799. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65799. eCollection 2024 Jul. Cureus. 2024. PMID: 39219961 Free PMC article.
-
Management and Treatment for Dysphagia in Neurodegenerative Disorders.J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 27;13(1):156. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010156. J Clin Med. 2023. PMID: 38202163 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Letter to the Editor: Guillain-Barré Syndrome Needs to Be Considered as a Cause of Idiopathic Bilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis.J Korean Med Sci. 2022 Oct 24;37(41):e315. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e315. J Korean Med Sci. 2022. PMID: 36281489 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
-
- Jacobs BC, van den Berg B, Verboon C, et al. . International Guillain-Barré syndrome outcome study: protocol of a prospective observational cohort study on clinical and biological predictors of disease course and outcome in Guillain-Barré syndrome. J Peripher Nerv Syst 2017;22:68–76. 10.1111/jns.12209 - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical