Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Feb:78:102123.
doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2021.102123. Epub 2021 Jan 24.

Legal liability facing COVID-19 in dentistry: Between malpractice and preventive recommendations

Affiliations
Review

Legal liability facing COVID-19 in dentistry: Between malpractice and preventive recommendations

Rola Elzein et al. J Forensic Leg Med. 2021 Feb.

Abstract

The dental profession is considered at high potential risk of exposure and transmission of SARS-Cov-2. Thus, dentists should implement special safety measures in order to prevent any possible contamination during dental sessions and should be aware of the legal implications of their act in order to avoid malpractice leading them to be a causative agent of transmission of this virus. This paper aimed to provide a global review on COVID-19 preventive recommendations at dental clinics and discussed the legal values of such procedures, the dentist criminal and civil liability arising from transmitting this virus to a patient, the obligation of care under COVID-19 and the possible solution to this dilemma. The review concluded that dentists should follow all modern scientific procedures which are in their interest and in the interest of patients to maintain their safety and advised dentists to document all steps taken during the period of COVID-19 outbreak, because any undocumented action is considered not to have taken place, and they shall be bound by the burden of proof.

Keywords: COVID-19; Dentistry; Laws; Malpractice; Preventive recommendations.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Comment in

References

    1. Ozma M.A., Maroufi P., Khodadadi E. Clinical manifestation, diagnosis, prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) during the outbreak period. Inf Med. 2020;28(2):153–165. - PubMed
    1. Tu Y.F., Chien C.S., Yarmishyn A.A. A review of SARS-CoV-2 and the ongoing clinical trials. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(7):2657. doi: 10.3390/ijms21072657. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Gao Z., Xu Y., Sun C. A systematic review of asymptomatic infections with COVID-19 [published online ahead of print, 2020 may 15. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2020 doi: 10.1016/j.jmii.2020.05.001. 10.1016/j.jmii.2020.05.001. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Xu H., Zhong L., Deng J. High expression of ACE2 receptor of 2019-nCoV on the epithelial cells of oral mucosa. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;12(1):8. doi: 10.1038/s41368-020-0074-x. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Peng X., Xu X., Li Y., Cheng L., Zhou X., Ren B. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;12(1):9. doi: 10.1038/s41368-020-0075-9. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

MeSH terms