Financial Literacy, Financial Education, and Smoking Behavior: Evidence From Japan
- PMID: 33520921
- PMCID: PMC7844398
- DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.612976
Financial Literacy, Financial Education, and Smoking Behavior: Evidence From Japan
Abstract
In this study, we examine the relationship between financial literacy, financial education, and smoking behavior among the Japanese population. We hypothesize that financially literate and financially educated people, who have the ability to make more rational decisions, are less likely to smoke. Using the Preference Parameters Study of Osaka University, conducted in 2010 (N = 3,706), the probit regression results show that both financial literacy (with an emphasis on knowledge of investments) and financial education (with an emphasis on savings behavior) have a significant negative impact on smoking behavior. In addition, gender, age, education, marital status, household income and assets, risky behaviors, a myopic view of the future, risk preference, and level of happiness also significantly predict the likelihood of a person being a current smoker. This study provides empirical evidence that enhancing the rational decision-making ability of individuals through financial literacy and financial education may curtail smoking behavior.
Keywords: Japan; financial education; financial literacy; healthcare decision; smoking.
Copyright © 2021 Watanapongvanich, Khan, Putthinun, Ono and Kadoya.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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