Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Feb;1(2):e30.
doi: 10.1002/cpz1.30.

Fully Automated Ancestral Sequence Reconstruction using FireProtASR

Affiliations

Fully Automated Ancestral Sequence Reconstruction using FireProtASR

Rayyan Tariq Khan et al. Curr Protoc. 2021 Feb.

Erratum in

Abstract

Protein evolution and protein engineering techniques are of great interest in basic science and industrial applications such as pharmacology, medicine, or biotechnology. Ancestral sequence reconstruction (ASR) is a powerful technique for probing evolutionary relationships and engineering robust proteins with good thermostability and broad substrate specificity. The following protocol describes the setting up and execution of an automated FireProtASR workflow using a dedicated web site. The service allows for inference of ancestral proteins automatically, from a single protein sequence. Once a protein sequence is submitted, the server will build a dataset of homology sequences, perform a multiple sequence alignment (MSA), build a phylogenetic tree, and reconstruct ancestral nodes. The protocol is also highly flexible and allows for multiple forms of input, advanced settings, and the ability to start jobs from: (i) a single sequence, (ii) a set of homologous sequences, (iii) an MSA, and (iv) a phylogenetic tree. This approach automates all necessary steps and offers a way for novices with limited exposure to ASR techniques to improve the properties of a protein of interest. The technique can even be used to introduce catalytic promiscuity into an enzyme. A web server for accessing the fully automated workflow is freely accessible at https://loschmidt.chemi.muni.cz/fireprotasr/. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol: ASR using the Web Server FireProtASR.

Keywords: ancestral sequence reconstruction; automation; protein engineering; protein evolution; thermostability.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

Literature Cited

    1. Ashkenazy, H., Penn, O., Doron-Faigenboim, A., Cohen, O., Cannarozzi, G., Zomer, O., & Pupko, T. (2012). FastML: A web server for probabilistic reconstruction of ancestral sequences. Nucleic Acids Research, 40(W1), W580-W584. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks498.
    1. Babkova, P., Dunajova, Z., Chaloupkova, R., Damborsky, J., Bednar, D., & Marek, M. (2020). Structures of hyperstable ancestral haloalkane dehalogenases show restricted conformational dynamics. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 18, 1497-1508. doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2020.06.021.
    1. Babkova, P., Sebestova, E., Brezovsky, J., Chaloupkova, R., & Damborsky, J. (2017). Ancestral haloalkane dehalogenases show robustness and unique substrate specificity. ChemBioChem, 18(14), 1448-1456. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201700197.
    1. Boutet, E., Lieberherr, D., Tognolli, M., Schneider, M., Bansal, P., Bridge, A. J., … Xenarios, I. (2016). UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, the manually annotated section of the UniProt KnowledgeBase: How to use the entry view. In D. Edwards (Ed.), Plant bioinformatics, (pp. 23-54). New York, NY: Humana Press.
    1. Chaloupkova, R., Liskova, V., Toul, M., Markova, K., Sebestova, E., Hernychova, L., … Damborsky, J. (2019). Light-emitting dehalogenases: Reconstruction of multifunctional biocatalysts. ACS Catalysis, 9, 4810-4823. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01031.

LinkOut - more resources