Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2021;19(3):1911-1915.
doi: 10.1007/s10311-021-01188-w. Epub 2021 Jan 28.

COVID-19 epidemiologic surveillance using wastewater

Affiliations
Editorial

COVID-19 epidemiologic surveillance using wastewater

Virender K Sharma et al. Environ Chem Lett. 2021.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Release of SARS-CoV-2 into wastewater and wastewater epidemiology. Adapted from Kitajima et al. (2020). COVID-19 patients shed SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA in feces. The feces in the catchment are converged at the wastewater treatment facility. Wastewater samples are collected. Viral RNA in the wastewater is isolated and analyzed. SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019, RNA: ribonucleic acid
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Procedure for analysis of viral RNA from SARS-CoV-2 in wastewaters, showing critical steps. RNA: ribonucleic acid, SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, UWTP: urban wastewater treatment plant, RT-qPCR: reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, q-PCR: quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Adapted from Michael-Kordatou et al. (2020) with permission from Elsevier

References

    1. Adelodun B, Ajibade FO, Ibrahim RG, Bakare HO, Choi K. Snowballing transmission of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) through wastewater: Any sustainable preventive measures to curtail the scourge in low-income countries? Sci Total Environ. 2020 doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140680. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ahmed W, Angel N, Edson J, Bibby K, Bivins A, O'Brien JW, Choi PM, Kitajima M, Simpson SL, Li J, Tscharke B, Verhagen R, Smith WJM, Zaugg J, Dierens L, Hugenholtz P, Thomas K, V., Mueller JF, First confirmed detection of SARS-CoV-2 in untreated wastewater in Australia: A proof of concept for the wastewater surveillance of COVID-19 in the community. Sci Total Environ. 2020 doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138764. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Al Huraimel K, Alhosani M, Kunhabdulla S, Stietiya MH. SARS-CoV-2 in the environment: Modes of transmission, early detection and potential role of pollutions. Sci Total Environ. 2020 doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140946. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Albrecht P, Ourisson G. Biogenic Substances in Sediments and Fossils. Angew Chem. 1971;10:209–225. doi: 10.1002/anie.197102091. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Arnaud CH. Following SARS-CoV-2 down the drain. Chem Eng News. 2020;98(45):16–20. doi: 10.47287/cen-09845-feature1. - DOI

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources