From breast cancer surgery to survivorship: Insecure attachment tendencies predict negative psychological outcomes
- PMID: 33598303
- PMCID: PMC7863168
- DOI: 10.1177/2055102920987463
From breast cancer surgery to survivorship: Insecure attachment tendencies predict negative psychological outcomes
Abstract
Little is known about the variables explaining individual variability in the long-term adaptation of breast cancer survivors. Attachment tendencies have, however, been shown to explain negative psychological outcomes in the postsurgical period. The present study aimed to assess the continuing influence of attachment tendencies in the survivorship period. A sample of 28 women were surveyed 2 weeks, 3 months, 12 months, and 5 to 7 years after surgery. Attachment tendencies and psychological outcomes (distress, body image, sexuality) were assessed through questionnaires, and medical and sociodemographic data collected. Results show that insecure attachment tendencies predict negative body image and elevated distress.
Keywords: attachment tendencies; body image; breast cancer; distress; sexuality; survivorship.
© The Author(s) 2021.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Similar articles
-
Body image, sexual activity, and side effects of treatments across the first year after surgery in women facing breast cancer: The influence of attachment insecurity.J Psychosoc Oncol. 2021;39(6):749-764. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2021.1890306. Epub 2021 Mar 4. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2021. PMID: 33660590
-
Distress and body image disturbances in women with breast cancer in the immediate postsurgical period: The influence of attachment insecurity.J Health Psychol. 2016 Dec;21(12):2994-3003. doi: 10.1177/1359105315589802. Epub 2015 Jun 19. J Health Psychol. 2016. PMID: 26092841
-
Ability to Predict New-Onset Psychological Distress Using Routinely Collected Health Data: A Population-Based Cohort Study of Women Diagnosed With Breast Cancer.J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2018 Sep;16(9):1065-1073. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2018.7038. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2018. PMID: 30181418
-
Long-Term Survival of Women with Breast Cancer. Overview Supportive Care Needs Assessment Instruments.Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017;989:281-284. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-57348-9_25. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017. PMID: 28971436 Review.
-
Treatment and Survivorship Interventions to Prevent Poor Body Image Outcomes in Breast Cancer Survivors.Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2021 Dec 16;13:701-709. doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S321721. eCollection 2021. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2021. PMID: 34938117 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
The Mediating Role of Early Maladaptive Schemas in the Relationship Between Attachment Styles and Adjustment to Early-Stage Breast Cancer.Psychooncology. 2025 Jun;34(6):e70196. doi: 10.1002/pon.70196. Psychooncology. 2025. PMID: 40454974 Free PMC article.
References
-
- American Cancer Society (2020) Cancer Facts and Figures-2020. Available at: https://www.cancer.org/research/cancer-facts-statistics/all-cancer-facts... (accessed 20 May 2020).
-
- Bartholomew K, Henderson A, Dutton D. (2001) Insecure attachment and abusive intimate relationships. In: Clulow C. (ed.) Adult Attachment and Couple Psychotherapy. Hove: Routledge, pp.43–61.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources