Update: Innate Lymphoid Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- PMID: 33609209
- DOI: 10.1007/s10620-021-06831-8
Update: Innate Lymphoid Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and nonspecific intestinal inflammatory condition with high relapse rate. Its pathogenesis has been linked to dysbacteriosis, genetic and environmental factors. In recent years, a new type of lymphocytes, termed innate lymphoid cells, has been described and classified into three subtypes of innate lymphoid cells-group 1, group 2 and group 3. An imbalance among these subsets' interaction with gut microbiome, and other immune cells affects intestinal mucosal homeostasis. Understanding the role of innate lymphoid cells may provide ideas for developing novel and targeted approaches for treatment of IBD.
Keywords: Biological therapy; CD4-positive T-lymphocytes; Inflammatory bowel disease; Innate lymphoid cells; Microbiota; Natural killer cells.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature.
References
-
- Peloquin JM, Goel G, Villablanca EJ, Xavier RJ. Mechanisms of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Annu Rev Immunol. 2016;34:31–64 - PubMed
-
- Ungaro R, Mehandru S, Allen PB, Peyrin-Biroulet L, Colombel J-F. Ulcerative colitis. Lancet. 2017;389:1756–1770 - PubMed
-
- Torres J, Mehandru S, Colombel JF, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Crohn’s disease. Lancet (London, England). 2017;389:1741–1755
-
- Uhlig HH, Powrie F. Translating immunology into therapeutic concepts for inflammatory bowel disease. Annu Rev Immunol. 2018;36:755–781 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
