Male Ebola Survivors: Do Not Forget to Use a Condom!
- PMID: 33630280
- DOI: 10.1177/1933719114563733
Male Ebola Survivors: Do Not Forget to Use a Condom!
Abstract
The current Ebola outbreak is the largest, longest, and most complex the world has ever seen, that is, the United Nations declared it "a threat to peace and security"1 and the World Health Organization acknowledged it to be a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. As new evidence emerges2 to enlighten the clinical characteristics and the prognosis of the acute phase of the disease, there is relatively scarce information about the convalescent phase, especially the measures to control the sexual transmission of Ebola.In order to assess the evidence that underlies the current recommendation (use of condom for 3 months in convalescent male3), we performed a systematic search of the literature (for articles indexed in Medline and Embase) using the following MESH terms (Ebolavirus; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola; Semen) with no further restrictions (Table 1).
References
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- UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response (UNMEER). Web site. http://www.un.org/ebolaresponse/mission.shtml . Published September 18, 2014. Updated December 1, 2014. Accessed December 5, 2014.
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- Bah EI, Lamah MC, Fletcher T, et al. Clinical presentation of patients with Ebola virus disease in Conakry, Guinea [published online November 5, 2014.]. NEnglJMed. 2014.
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Web site. http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/transmission/qas.html . Published November 20, 2014. Accessed December 5, 2014.
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- Bausch DG, Towner JS, Dowell SF, et al. Assessment of the risk of Ebola virus transmission from bodily fluids and fomites. J Infect Dis. 2007;196(suppl 2):S142–S147. - DOI
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- Rowe AK, Bertolli J, Khan AS, et al. Clinical, virologic, and immunologic follow-up of convalescent Ebola hemorrhagic fever patients and their household contacts, Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo. J Infect Dis. 1999;179(suppl 1):S28–S35. - DOI
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