15-Year-old with neglected recto-vestibular fistula in western Uganda: a case report
- PMID: 33632306
- PMCID: PMC7908786
- DOI: 10.1186/s13256-021-02717-5
15-Year-old with neglected recto-vestibular fistula in western Uganda: a case report
Abstract
Background: Teenage and late presentation of anorectal malformations are not uncommon in developing world. Some of the reasons for late presentation include but not limited to illiteracy, poverty, lack of awareness, and limited trained pediatric surgeons. In rural areas, neonates with ARMs are considered cursed and are marginalized.
Case: 15-Year-old African girl (a munyankole by tribe in Uganda) from western Uganda presented at 15 years of life with colostomy and uncorrected anorectal malformation. Never went to school due to social stigma.
Conclusion: Due to limited number of trained pediatric surgeons in most of African Countries, many children in addition to living with a colostomy or untreated malformation, may also be undiagnosed with chronic constipation. Improved awareness and advocacy would promote early presentation and treatment.
Keywords: Anorectal malformation; Bowel function; Krickenbeck; Teenage presentation.
Conflict of interest statement
All authors declared no conflict of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
[Rare anorectal malformation with recto-uretrobulbar fistula: about a case].Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Nov 22;28:255. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.28.255.14299. eCollection 2017. Pan Afr Med J. 2017. PMID: 29881499 Free PMC article. French.
-
Impact of Reducing Time Lived With Colostomies on Social Stigma Affecting Children With Anorectal Malformations in Southwestern Uganda.World J Surg. 2025 Jun;49(6):1508-1518. doi: 10.1002/wjs.12577. Epub 2025 Apr 19. World J Surg. 2025. PMID: 40252179
-
Management and outcomes of vestibular anorectal malformations in a low-income country hospital.Pan Afr Med J. 2024 Mar 18;47:121. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.47.121.42919. eCollection 2024. Pan Afr Med J. 2024. PMID: 38854868 Free PMC article.
-
Anorectal agenesis with a rectourethral fistula diagnosed in an adult: report of a case.Surg Today. 2004;34(2):170-2. doi: 10.1007/s00595-003-2673-5. Surg Today. 2004. PMID: 14745622 Review.
-
Laparoscopic approach in the management of anorectal malformations.Pediatr Surg Int. 2015 May;31(5):431-7. doi: 10.1007/s00383-015-3687-y. Epub 2015 Mar 1. Pediatr Surg Int. 2015. PMID: 25725614 Review.
Cited by
-
Identification of urological anomalies associated with anorectal malformation in southwestern Uganda: Limitations and opportunities.J Pediatr Urol. 2024 Aug 7:S1477-5131(24)00420-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.07.027. Online ahead of print. J Pediatr Urol. 2024. PMID: 39147608
-
The burden, prevention and care of infants and children with congenital anomalies in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 Jun 28;3(6):e0001850. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001850. eCollection 2023. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023. PMID: 37379291 Free PMC article.
-
Hirschsprung disease: a cost analysis study of the direct, indirect costs and financial coping strategies for the surgical management in Western Uganda.Pediatr Surg Int. 2024 Jan 22;40(1):37. doi: 10.1007/s00383-023-05571-2. Pediatr Surg Int. 2024. PMID: 38252165
-
Adult Presentation of Anorectal Malformation: A 19-Year-Old Woman with a Delayed Diagnosis of Recto-Vestibular Fistula.Am J Case Rep. 2025 Jul 3;26:e948656. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.948656. Am J Case Rep. 2025. PMID: 40605259 Free PMC article.
-
Delays in Care for Children With Low Anorectal Malformations in Southwestern Uganda.J Surg Res. 2025 Jan;305:156-162. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2024.11.013. Epub 2024 Dec 18. J Surg Res. 2025. PMID: 39700891
References
-
- Qazi SH, Faruque AV, Khan MAM, Saleem U. Functional outcome of anorectal malformations and associated anomalies in era of Krickenbeck classification. J Coll Phys Surg Pak. 2016;26(3):204–207. - PubMed
-
- Hohlschneider AM, Hustson JM. Incidence and frequency of different types, and classification of anorectal malformations. In: Holschneider AM, Hutson JM, editors. Anorectal malformations in children. Embryology, diagnosis, surgical treatment, follow-up. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2006. pp. 163–84.
-
- Holcomb GW, Murphy JP, Ostlie DJ (2014) Ashcraft’s Pediatric surgery e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources