Systematic screening on admission for SARS-CoV-2 to detect asymptomatic infections
- PMID: 33640031
- PMCID: PMC7912536
- DOI: 10.1186/s13756-021-00912-z
Systematic screening on admission for SARS-CoV-2 to detect asymptomatic infections
Abstract
The proportion of asymptomatic carriers of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) remains elusive and the potential benefit of systematic screening during the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic is controversial. We investigated the proportion of asymptomatic inpatients who were identified by systematic screening for SARS-CoV-2 upon hospital admission. Our analysis revealed that systematic screening of asymptomatic inpatients detects a low total number of SARS-CoV-2 infections (0.1%), questioning the cost-benefit ratio of this intervention. Even when the population-wide prevalence was low, the proportion of asymptomatic carriers remained stable, supporting the need for universal infection prevention and control strategies to avoid onward transmission by undetected SARS-CoV-2-carriers during the pandemic.
Keywords: Asymptomatic carriers; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Screening.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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- Borges do Nascimento IJ, von Groote TC, O'Mathúna DP, et al. Clinical, laboratory and radiological characteristics and outcomes of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection in humans: a systematic review and series of meta-analyses. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(9):e0239235. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239235. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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