Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 May;33(5):196-208.
doi: 10.1002/chir.23303. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Application of nanoparticles in chiral analysis and chiral separation

Affiliations
Review

Application of nanoparticles in chiral analysis and chiral separation

Hassan Y Aboul-Enein et al. Chirality. 2021 May.

Abstract

Chiral molecules in relation to particular biological roles are stereoselective. Enantiomers differ significantly in their biochemical responses in biological environment. Despite the current advancement in drug discovery and pharmaceutical biotechnology, the chiral separation of some racemic mixtures continues to be one of the greatest challenges, because the available techniques are too costly and time consuming for the assessment of therapeutic drugs in the early stages of development worldwide. Various nanoparticles became one of the most investigated and explored nanotechnology-derived nanostructures especially in chirality where several studies are reported to improve enantiomeric separation of different racemic mixtures. The production of surface-modified nanoparticles has contributed to these limitations in terms of sensitivity, accuracy, and enantioselectivity that can be optimized and therefore makes these surface-modified nanoparticles convenient for enantiomeric identification and separation.

Keywords: chirality; enantiomeric recognition; selectors, analysis; surface-modified nanoparticles.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Lough WJ, Wainer IW. Chirality in Natural and Applied Science. 1sted. Hoboken, NJ, USA: Blackwell Science; 2002.
    1. Barron LD. Chirality and life. Space Sci Rev. 2008;135(1-4):187-201.
    1. Sekhon BS. Enantioseparation of chiral drugs: an overview. Int J PharmTech Res. 2010;2:1584-1594.
    1. Nguyen LA, He H, Pham-Huy C. Chiral drugs: an overview. Int J Biomed Sci. 2006;2(2):85-100.
    1. Rukhlenko ID, Tepliakov NV, Baimuratov AS, et al. Completely chiral optical force for enantioseparation. Sci Rep. 2016;6(1):36884.

LinkOut - more resources