European Consumers' Willingness to Pay for Red Meat Labelling Attributes
- PMID: 33672549
- PMCID: PMC7923784
- DOI: 10.3390/ani11020556
European Consumers' Willingness to Pay for Red Meat Labelling Attributes
Abstract
Food consumption in Europe is changing. Red meat consumption has been steadily decreasing in the past decades. The rising interest of consumers for healthier and more sustainable meat products provides red meat producers with the opportunity to differentiate their offers by ecolabels, origin and health claims. This international study analyses the European consumer preferences for red meat (beef, lamb and goat) in seven countries: Finland, France, Greece, Italy, Spain, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Through a choice experiment, 2900 responses were collected. Mixed multinomial logit models were estimated to identify heterogeneous preferences among consumers at the country level. The results indicate substantial differences between the most relevant attributes for the average consumer, as well as their willingness to pay for them in each country. Nevertheless, national origin and organic labels were highly valued in most countries.
Keywords: Halal; carbon footprint; consumer preferences; convenience; country-of-origin; discrete choice experiment (DCE); fat; organic food and farming; protein content.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.
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