Headache changes after kidney transplant
- PMID: 33687728
- DOI: 10.1007/s13760-021-01637-x
Headache changes after kidney transplant
Abstract
Headache is considered as a possible complication of dialytic treatment in chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study was to evaluate possible change in headache characteristics after kidney transplantation in patients with CKD. During a 1-year period, we enrolled 110 subjects submitted to a kidney transplant in the previous 5 years. Headache characteristics before and after the transplant were investigated by a specific questionnaire. Possible effects of pharmacological therapies were also evaluated. 65.5% of patients complained of headache before the transplant (38.2% migraine and 14.5% dialysis headache). After transplant, 53.6% of patients reported changes in headache characteristics. In particular, 27.3% of the patients had a complete resolution, 19.1% presented a headache improvement and 7.2% showed a worsening. In both migraine and dialysis headache subgroups, steroids, beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers were associated with a significant improvement of headache. Kidney transplantation seems to impact significantly headache frequency and severity in patients with CKD. A careful evaluation and use of targeted treatments could improve both patients' compliance to therapies and quality of life.
Keywords: Dialysis headache; Headache; Kidney transplant; Migraine.
© 2021. Belgian Neurological Society.
References
-
- Lu R, Kiernan MC, Murray A et al (2015) Kidney-brain crosstalk in the acute and chronic setting. Nat Rev Nephrol 11:707–719. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2015.131 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Afsar B, Sag AA, Yalcin CE et al (2016) Brain-kidney cross-talk: Definition and emerging evidence. Eur J Intern Med 36:7–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2016.07.032 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Dogan U, Yaprak M, Dogan EA et al (2019) Cardiovascular and neurologic complications in kidney transplant recipients: a focused appraisal of symptoms. Transplant Proc 51:1101–1107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.02.005 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) (2018) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia 38:1–211. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417738202 - DOI
-
- Pham PC, Khaing K, Sievers TM et al (2017) 2017 update on pain management in patients with chronic kidney disease. Clin Kidney J 10:688–697. https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx080 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
