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Clinical Trial
. 2021 Jun;161(3):676-680.
doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.03.009. Epub 2021 Mar 11.

Gemogenovatucel-T (Vigil) immunotherapy demonstrates clinical benefit in homologous recombination proficient (HRP) ovarian cancer

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Gemogenovatucel-T (Vigil) immunotherapy demonstrates clinical benefit in homologous recombination proficient (HRP) ovarian cancer

Rodney P Rocconi et al. Gynecol Oncol. 2021 Jun.

Erratum in

Abstract

Objective: Recently, Vigil showed significant clinical benefit with improvement in relapse free (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in pre-planned subgroup analysis in stage III/IV newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients with BRCA wild type (BRCA-wt) molecular profile. Here we analyze homologous recombination (HR) status of patients enrolled in the Phase 2b VITAL study and determine clinical benefit of Vigil in HR proficient (P) patients.

Methods: Patients were previously enrolled in a Phase 2b, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. All were in complete response with Stage III/IV high grade serious, endometroid or clear cell ovarian cancer. HR status was determined using MyChoice®CDx score (<42 = HRP) (Myriad Genetics, Inc., UT). Post-hoc analyses were carried out using Kaplan Meier and restricted mean survival time (RMST) analysis to evaluate RFS and OS based on HR deficiency (D) status.

Results: RFS was improved with Vigil (n = 25) in HRP patients compared to placebo (n = 20) (HR = 0.386; 90% CI 0.199-0.750; p = 0.007), results were verified by RMST (p = 0.017). Similarly, OS benefit was observed in Vigil group compared to placebo (HR = 0.342; 90% CI 0.141-0.832; p = 0.019). Results with OS were also verified with RMST (p = 0.008).

Conclusion: Vigil exhibited clinical benefit in HRP molecular profile patients.

Keywords: BRCA; HRD; HRP; Homologous recombination; Ovarian cancer; Overall survival benefit; Relapse free survival benefit; Vigil immunotherapy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest RPR reports sponsored research related to this work. BJM reports personal fees from Abbvie, Advaxis, Agenus, Amgen, Aravive, AstraZeneca, Asymmetric Therapeutics, Boston Biomedical, ChemoCare, ChemoID, Circulogene, Clovis, Conjupro, Easai, Geistlich, Genmab/Seattle Genetics, GOG Foundation, Gradalis, ImmunoGen, Immunomedics, Incyte, Janssen/ Johnson & Johnson, Laekna Health Care, Mateon (formally Oxigene), Merck, Mersana, Myriad, Nucana, Oncomed, Oncoquest, Oncosec, Perthera, Pfizer, Precision Oncology, Puma, Regeneron, Roche/ Genentech, Samumed, Takeda, Tesaro/GSK, VBL, and Vigeo, outside the submitted work. EG reports personal fees or grant funding from MedImmune, Gradalis, Agios Pharmaceuticals, Karyopharm, Tracon, Genentech, Bristol Myers Squibb, outside the submitted work. All other authors declare no competing interests.

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