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. 2021 May;19(5):1161-1167.
doi: 10.1111/jth.15294. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

Similarities and perspectives on the two C's-Cancer and COVID-19

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Similarities and perspectives on the two C's-Cancer and COVID-19

Jecko Thachil et al. J Thromb Haemost. 2021 May.

Abstract

COVID-19 continues to dominate the health-care burden in the twenty-first century. While health-care professionals around the world try their best to minimize the mortality from this pandemic, we also continue to battle the high mortality from different types of cancer. For the hemostasis and thrombosis specialist, these two conditions present some unusual similarities including the high rate of thrombosis and marked elevation of D-dimers. In this forum article, we discuss these similarities and provide some considerations for future research and therapeutic trials.

Keywords: COVID-19; D-dimer; anticoagulation; cancer; embolism; thrombosis.

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Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
D‐dimer production in acute lung injury and malignancies. Fibrinolysis in both these cases occurs in the extravascular spaces and intravascularly created using BioRender tool
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
A suggested algorithm for management of thrombosis in patients with COVID‐19 and cancer. The first two sections are for patients who do not have clinical evidence of thrombosis but have increased risk for thrombosis. DOAC, direct oral anticoagulants; LMWH, low molecular weight heparin; RCT, randomized controlled trial

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References

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