The mechanism of clavicular fracture. A clinical and biomechanical analysis
- PMID: 3372571
- DOI: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B3.3372571
The mechanism of clavicular fracture. A clinical and biomechanical analysis
Abstract
A consecutive series of 150 patients with clavicular fractures is presented. In 81% detailed information regarding the mechanism of the injury was available and, of these, 94% had fractured their clavicle from a direct blow on the shoulder; only 6% had fallen on the outstretched hand. This finding, at variance with commonly held views regarding the mechanism of this injury, was further investigated by biomechanical analysis of the forces involved in clavicular fractures. The biomechanical model supported the clinical findings.