Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2021 Mar 18;384(11):1075-1076.
doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2033961.

Face Transplantation in a Black Patient - Racial Considerations and Early Outcomes

Affiliations
Case Reports

Face Transplantation in a Black Patient - Racial Considerations and Early Outcomes

Martin Kauke et al. N Engl J Med. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. The Patient before and after Face Transplantation.
Panel A shows the patient before and Panel B shows the patient 3 months after face transplantation. The donor was a 61-year-old Black man who met the criteria for brain death and had physical characteristics and skin tone that were similar to those of the recipient (cytomegalovirus IgG status, negative in the donor and positive in the recipient; Epstein–Barr virus status, positive in both the donor and recipient; four HLA mismatches at A1B2DR1; and negative pretransplantation T-cell and B-cell cross-matching).

References

    1. Roberts JP, Wolfe RA, Bragg-Gresham JL, et al. Effect of changing the priority for HLA matching on the rates and outcomes of kidney transplantation in minority groups. N Engl J Med 2004;350:545–51. - PubMed
    1. Tasigiorgos S, Kollar B, Turk M, et al. Five-year follow-up after face transplantation. N Engl J Med 2019;380:2579–81. - PubMed
    1. Baranoski GVG, Van Leeuwen SR, Chen TF. On the detection of peripheral cyanosis in individuals with distinct levels of cutaneous pigmentation. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2017;2017:4260–4. - PubMed
    1. Kauke M, Safi A-F, Zhegibe A, et al. Mucosa and rejection in facial vascularized composite allotransplantation: a systematic review. Transplantation 2020;104:2616–24. - PubMed
    1. Ng Y-H, Pankratz VS, Leyva Y, et al. Does racial disparity in kidney transplant waitlisting persist after accounting for social determinants of health? Transplantation 2020;104:1445–55. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc2033961 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources