An Overview of Helicobacter pylori Infection
- PMID: 33765303
- DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1302-3_1
An Overview of Helicobacter pylori Infection
Abstract
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) represents one of the most widespread bacterial infections globally. Infection causes chronic gastritis and increases the risk of peptic ulcer disease, gastric adenocarcinoma, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. The pioneering discovery of H. pylori by Marshall and Warren in the early 1980s has initiated fervent research into H. pylori as a pathogen ever since. This chapter aims to provide an overview of our understanding of H. pylori infection and its management, with a focus on current options for diagnosis, the challenges associated with H. pylori eradication, and the need for alternative therapeutic strategies based on furthering our understanding of host: H. pylori interactions.
Keywords: Antibiotic resistance; Bacteria; Diagnosis; Helicobacter pylori; Immune responses; Infection; Inflammation; Treatment; Vaccine; Virulence factor.
References
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- Marshall B, Warren JR (1984) Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration. Lancet 323:1311–1315 - DOI
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