Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2021 Apr:81:105700.
doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.105700. Epub 2021 Feb 24.

A retained intrahepatic bullet in the Bermuda triangle: A case report of surgical extraction

Affiliations
Case Reports

A retained intrahepatic bullet in the Bermuda triangle: A case report of surgical extraction

Mohamed Abdel Wahab et al. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Apr.

Abstract

Introduction and importance: The management of retained gunshot injury in the liver is not properly discussed in the literature.

Case presentation: We describe a rare case of intrahepatic retained foreign body (bullet). Our patient is a 39-year old Yemeni soldier, who was exposed to firearm injury 10 months previously. The patient sought medical advice to extract the foreign body, and it was successfully extracted through abdominal exploration, with no intraoperative or postoperative complications.

Discussion: Retained liver foreign bodies have three types, penetrating, medical, and migrating. Before the removal of the foreign body, good patient evaluation along with good surgical expertise should be present.

Conclusion: There is a need for general guidelines to manage such patients who should be assessed by high volume surgeons.

Keywords: Abdominal trauma; Firearm injury; Liver trauma; Retained foreign body.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
(A) Sagittal view of an abdominal CT with contrast (venous phase) showing the bullet in front of the IVC, and adjacent to the right hepatic vein. (B) CT hepatic venography showing the relation between the bullet (Blue arrow) and the three hepatic veins. (C) 3-d reconstruction of the previous image.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
(A) The fibrous tissue surrounding the bullet tract as seen from the anterior surface of the liver. (B) Intraoperative fluoroscopy showing the bullet location (Blue arrow). (C) Bullet after extraction.

References

    1. Xu J., Wang H., Song Z.-W. Foreign body retained in the liver long after gauze packing. World J. Gastroenterol.: WJG. 2013;19(21):3364. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Poyanli A., Bilge O., Kapran Y., Güven K. Foreign body granuloma mimicking liver metastasis. Br. J. Radiol. 2005;78(932):752–754. - PubMed
    1. Agha R.A., Franchi T., Sohrabi C., Mathew G., for the SCARE Group The SCARE 2020 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines. Int. J. Surg. 2020;84:226–230. - PubMed
    1. Gonullu D., Koksoy F., Ilgun S., Demiray O., Yucel O., Yucel T. Treatment of penetrating hepatic injuries: a retrospective analysis of 50 patients. Eur. Surg. Res. 2009;42(3):174–180. - PubMed
    1. Brandt M. Oxford University Press; 2017. Tribes and Politics in Yemen: a History of the Houthi Conflict.

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources