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. 2021 Mar 10:12:649807.
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.649807. eCollection 2021.

Purines in Pain as a Gliopathy

Affiliations

Purines in Pain as a Gliopathy

Giulia Magni et al. Front Pharmacol. .
No abstract available

Keywords: A3 adenosine receptors; P2X4 receptors; P2Y12 receptors; astrocytes; microglia; satellite glial cells.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Schematic representation of the most promising purinergic targets for the development of new analgesics expressed by glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), in dorsal root ganglia/trigeminal ganglia (DRG/TG) and by peripheral cells. These nucleotide (i.e., the P2Y12 and P2X4 subtypes) and adenosine (i.e., the A3 subtype) receptors are involved in the modulation of neuronal firing in chronic pain conditions. Receptor antagonists are likely to represent the best analgesic option targeting P2Y12 and P2X4 subtypes. Conversely, selective A3 receptor agonists have proved effective in reducing pain in several preclinical models. See text for details. Created with BioRender.com.

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