Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2021 Apr 1;14(4):e240605.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240605.

Migrated PEG balloon causing acute pancreatitis

Affiliations
Case Reports

Migrated PEG balloon causing acute pancreatitis

Muhammad Omar Saeed et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a common procedure for an unsafe swallow or inability to maintain oral nutrition. When a PEG tube needs replacement, a balloon gastrostomy tube is usually placed through the same, well formed and mature tract without endoscopy. We present a patient with a rare complication related to the balloon gastrostomy tube, to raise awareness and minimise the risk of this complication in the future. A 67-year-old female patient presented to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain and vomiting. Her gastrostomy feeding tube displaced inwards, up to the feeding-balloon ports complex. After investigations, she was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) confirmed features of this and, interestingly, an inflated gastrostomy balloon could be seen abutting the major and minor ampullae. The patient confirmed that the PEG tube had been changed to a balloon gastrostomy tube some time ago, but the external fixation plate (external bumper) had been loose lately, with the tube repeatedly moving inwards. She admitted that, 1 day before admission, the PEG tube had receded into the stomach and could not be pulled out with a gentle tug. After reviewing the MRCP images, the balloon was deflated, and the tube retracted. Once correctly placed, the balloon was reinflated, and her symptoms improved over the next 2 days.

Keywords: nutrition; nutritional support; pancreatitis.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Displaced balloon gastrostomy tube.
Figure 2
Figure 2
MRCP coronal reconstruction. LA, Left Anterior; MRCP, MR cholangiopancreatography; RP, Right posterior.

References

    1. Westaby D, Young A, O'Toole P, et al. . The provision of a percutaneously placed enteral tube feeding service. Gut 2010;59:1592–605. 10.1136/gut.2009.204982 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Kwon RS, Banerjee S. Desilets Det al. enteral nutrition access devices. Gastrointest Endosc 2010;72:236–48. - PubMed
    1. Bischoff SC, Austin P, Boeykens K, et al. . ESPEN guideline on home enteral nutrition. Clin Nutr 2020;39:5–22. 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.04.022 - DOI - PubMed
    1. DeLegge MH. Gastrostomy tubes: complications and their management UpToDate.com. UpToDate, 2020.
    1. Naik RP, Joshipura VP, Patel NR, et al. . Complications of PEG--prevention and management. Trop Gastroenterol 2009;30:186–94. - PubMed

Publication types