Excipients in the Paediatric Population: A Review
- PMID: 33805830
- PMCID: PMC8000418
- DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13030387
Excipients in the Paediatric Population: A Review
Abstract
This theoretical study seeks to critically review the use of excipients in the paediatric population. This study is based on the rules and recommendations of European and American drug regulatory agencies. On the one hand, this review describes the most frequent excipients used in paediatric medicine formulations, identifying the compounds that scientific literature has marked as potentially harmful regarding the side effects generated after exposure. On the other hand, this review also highlights the importance of carrying out safety -checks on the excipients, which, in most cases, are linked to toxicity studies. An excipient in the compilation of paediatric population databases is expected to target safety and toxicity, as in the STEP database. Finally, a promising pharmaceutical form for child population, ODT (Orally Disintegrating Tablets), will be studied.
Keywords: STEP and ODT; excipients; paediatrics; security; toxicology.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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References
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- Cañete C.R., García M.P., García B.P., Cabañas M.J.P. Formulación magistral y excipientes en pediatría. El Farma-céutico. Hospitales. 2018;213:22–28.
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- European Medicines Agency (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) Paediatric Committee (PDCO) Guideline on Pharmaceutical Development of Medicines for Paediatric Use. [(accessed on 1 June 2020)]; Available online: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-ph....
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