Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS in the Era of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Juxtaposition of 2 Pandemics
- PMID: 33825905
- PMCID: PMC8083774
- DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiab114
Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS in the Era of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Juxtaposition of 2 Pandemics
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly impacted persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), interfering with critical health services for HIV prevention, treatment, and care. While there are multiple profiles of persons living with HIV and the impact of COVID-19 may differ for each, the severity of COVID-19 in persons with HIV is related strongly to the presence of comorbidities that increase the risk of severe disease in COVID-19 patients in the absence of HIV. An effective response to the juxtaposition of the HIV and COVID-19 pandemics requires a novel coordinated and collaborative global effort of scientists, industry, and community partners to accelerate basic and clinical research, as well as implementation science to operationalize evidence-based interventions expeditiously in real-world settings. Accelerated development and clinical evaluation of prevention and treatment countermeasures are urgently needed to mitigate the juxtaposition of the HIV and COVID-19 pandemics.
Keywords: HIV and COVID-19 dual pandemics.
Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2021.
References
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- Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. Prevailing against pandemics by putting people at the centre—World AIDS Day Report 2020. Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS, 2020.
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- Rao A, Rucinski K, Jarrett B, et al. . Perceived interruptions to HIV prevention and treatment services associated with COVID-19 for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in 20 countries [manuscript published online ahead of print 13 January 2021]. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2021. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002620. - PMC - PubMed
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