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Review
. 2021 Mar 30:13:199-211.
doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S273058. eCollection 2021.

Approaching Neoadjuvant Therapy in the Management of Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Affiliations
Review

Approaching Neoadjuvant Therapy in the Management of Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Tara Hyder et al. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). .

Abstract

Neoadjuvant therapy is integral to the treatment of early-stage breast cancer. Goals of treatment include surgical downstaging of the tumor, rendering inoperable tumors resectable, and de-escalating axillary surgery in those with clinically positive nodes. Additionally, response to treatment provides important prognostic information regarding risk of recurrence and guides future adjuvant treatment. Although chemotherapy serves as the backbone of neoadjuvant treatment, an increased understanding of the tumor's clinical course as well as its molecular and genetic make-up aids in individualizing treatment and developing novel agents. This review summarizes current clinical approaches and the future direction to the management of breast cancer patients in the neoadjuvant setting.

Keywords: breast-conserving surgery; neoadjuvant chemotherapy; neoadjuvant endocrine therapy; pCR.

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Conflict of interest statement

All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest in this work.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Treatment algorithm for adjuvant treatment in HER2+ patients.

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