Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Mar 24:11:642112.
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.642112. eCollection 2021.

Challenges in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Research and Clinical Oncology

Affiliations

Challenges in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Research and Clinical Oncology

Wafik S El-Deiry et al. Front Oncol. .

Abstract

Disparities are common and well-known in the field of clinical oncology and cancer research. In patient care, poor access and a number of other factors disadvantage patients and this can lead to inadequate screening, prevention or treatment of cancer and poor patient outcomes. World-wide, socioeconomic status, health care expenditures and a number of other challenges contribute to disparities in cancer care and patient outcomes. Access to cancer clinical trials remains inadequate for underrepresented minorities as well as non-white racial and ethnic groups. There are also disparities and many challenges in the biomedical research enterprise that can limit innovation and that must be addressed as part of active interventions.

Keywords: clinical research; disparities; diversity; inclusion; oncology; patient outcomes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Patel MI, Lopez AM, Blackstock W, Reeder-Hayes K, Moushey EA, Phillips J, et al. . Cancer Disparities and Health Equity: A Policy Statement From the American Society of Clinical Oncology. J Clin Oncol (2020) 38:3439–48. 10.1200/JCO.20.00642 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Esnaola NF, Ford ME. Racial differences and disparities in cancer care and outcomes: where’s the rub? Surg Oncol Clin N Am (2012) 21:417–viii. 10.1016/j.soc.2012.03.012 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Polite BN, Gluck AR, Brawley OW. Ensuring Equity and Justice in the Care and Outcomes of Patients With Cancer. JAMA (2019) 321:1663–4. 10.1001/jama.2019.4266 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Williams JS, Walker RJ, Egede LE. Achieving Equity in an Evolving Healthcare System: Opportunities and Challenges. Am J Med Sci (2016) 351:33–43. 10.1016/j.amjms.2015.10.012 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Balogun OD, Bea VJ, Phillips E. Disparities in Cancer Outcomes Due to COVID-19-A Tale of 2 Cities. JAMA Oncol (2020) 6:1531–2. 10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.3327 - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources