Putting the "Love of Humanity" Back in Corporate Philanthropy: The Case of Health Grants by Corporate Foundations
- PMID: 33867605
- PMCID: PMC8035886
- DOI: 10.1007/s10551-021-04807-2
Putting the "Love of Humanity" Back in Corporate Philanthropy: The Case of Health Grants by Corporate Foundations
Abstract
With the growing call for private sector actors to address global challenges, it is necessary to first assess whether regions with the greatest needs are accessing corporate philanthropy. In this paper, we ask whether corporate philanthropy is reaching those with the greatest health-care needs. Drawing on economic geography and corporate homophily, we argue that corporate philanthropy tends to exacerbate health inequality as grants are destined for counties with fewer health problems. We test and find support for this hypothesis using data on health grants made by US corporate foundations and county-level health data. Our results that corporate health grants are less likely to go to counties which have a lower proportion of medical service providers and insured citizens suggest that corporate foundations are unwittingly complicit in worsening the resource gap between small, poor, rural counties and large, wealthy, urban counties. From an ethical perspective, we provide some guidance as to how this may be corrected.
Keywords: Corporate philanthropy; Corporate social responsibility (CSR); Health grants; Health inequality; Homophily.
© The Author(s) 2021.
Figures
References
-
- Ashley SR. Is the inequality equitable? An examination of the distributive equity of philanthropic grants to rural communities. Administration & Society. 2014;46(6):684–706. doi: 10.1177/0095399712469196. - DOI
-
- Barnett ML, Henriques I, Husted BW. Beyond good intentions: Designing CSR initiatives for greater social impact. Journal of Management. 2020;46(6):937–964. doi: 10.1177/0149206319900539. - DOI
-
- Belotti F, Deb P, Manning WG, Norton EC. Twopm: Two-part models. The Stata Journal: Promoting Communications on Statistics and Stata. 2015;15(1):3–20. doi: 10.1177/1536867X1501500102. - DOI
-
- Boschma R. Editorial: Role of proximity in interaction and performance: Conceptual and empirical challenges. Regional Studies. 2005;39(1):41–45. doi: 10.1080/0034340052000320878. - DOI
-
- Burke L, Logsdon JM. How corporate social responsibility pays off. Long Range Planning. 1996;29(4):495–502. doi: 10.1016/0024-6301(96)00041-6. - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous