Conversation Skills in Chinese-Speaking Preschoolers with Autism: The Contributing Role of Parents' Verbal Responsiveness
- PMID: 33890204
- DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-05017-5
Conversation Skills in Chinese-Speaking Preschoolers with Autism: The Contributing Role of Parents' Verbal Responsiveness
Abstract
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have conversation deficits, yet the growth of conversation abilities is understudied, especially in Chinese-speaking populations. Little is known about whether their parents' verbal responsiveness and redirectives are related to their conversation skills. Children with ASD (N = 37; M = 5;5) and their parents contributed their language samples. These children interacted with their parents at four time points over nine months. The number of conversational turns and the proportion of child-initiated conversation (but not the proportion of children's appropriate responses) grew over nine months. After controlling for time, autism severity, and language skills, parents' verbal responsiveness positively predicted children's appropriate responses. Parents' redirectives negatively predicted the proportion of children's appropriate responses and the number of conversational turns.
Keywords: Chinese-speaking; Conversation abilities; Intervention; Naturalistic language sampling; Parental inputs.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
References
-
- Adams, C., Green, J., Gilchrist, A., & Cox, A. (2002). Conversational behaviour of children with Asperger syndrome and conduct disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 43(5), 679–690. - PubMed
-
- American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. American Psychiatric Association-5th edn.
-
- Baird, G., & Norbury, C. F. (2016). Social (pragmatic) communication disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 101(8), 745–751. - PubMed
-
- Bauminger-Zviely, N., & Agam-Ben-Artzi, G. (2014). Young friendship in HFASD and typical development: Friend versus non-friend comparisons. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44(7), 1733–1748. - PubMed
-
- Bloom, L., Rocissano, L., & Hood, L. (1976). Developmental interaction between information processing and linguistic knowledge. Cognitive Psychology, 8, 521–552.
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
