Prevalence and characteristics of persistent symptoms after non-severe COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
- PMID: 33893570
- PMCID: PMC8064701
- DOI: 10.1007/s10096-021-04261-y
Prevalence and characteristics of persistent symptoms after non-severe COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
Abstract
We performed a prospective cohort study of 311 outpatients with non-severe COVID-19 (187 women, median age 39 years). Of the 214 (68.8%) who completed the 6-week follow-up questionnaire, 115 (53.7%) had recovered. Others mostly reported dyspnea (n = 86, 40.2%), weight loss (n = 83, 38.8%), sleep disorders (n = 68, 31.8%), and anxiety (n = 56, 26.2%). Of those who developed ageusia and anosmia, these symptoms were still present at week 6 in, respectively, 11/111 (9.9%) and 19/114 (16.7%). Chest CT scan and lung function tests found no explanation in the most disabled patients (n = 23). This study confirms the high prevalence of persistent symptoms after non-severe COVID-19.
Keywords: Asthenia; COVID-19; Dyspnea; Investigations; Persistent symptoms; Prospective cohort.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interests.
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References
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- Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F, for the Gemelli against COVID-19 post-acute care study group. Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19. JAMA [Internet]. 2020 Jul 9 [cited 2020 Jul 13]; Available from: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2768351 - PubMed
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