How NS1 Antibodies Prevent Severe Flavivirus Disease
- PMID: 33895084
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2021.03.005
How NS1 Antibodies Prevent Severe Flavivirus Disease
Abstract
The flavivirus genus consists of several major human pathogens including dengue (DENV) and Zika viruses. The flavivirus nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) plays an important role in disease progression, for example, in the development of severe dengue disease. Anti-NS1 antibodies have been shown to confer protection, and two new studies by Biering et al. and Modhiran et al. on the structure of NS1:antibody complexes reveal their mechanism of neutralization.
Keywords: antibody; flavivirus; nonstructural protein 1 (NS1); structural biology.
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Comment on
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A broadly protective antibody that targets the flavivirus NS1 protein.Science. 2021 Jan 8;371(6525):190-194. doi: 10.1126/science.abb9425. Science. 2021. PMID: 33414219
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Structural basis for antibody inhibition of flavivirus NS1-triggered endothelial dysfunction.Science. 2021 Jan 8;371(6525):194-200. doi: 10.1126/science.abc0476. Science. 2021. PMID: 33414220 Free PMC article.
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