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Review
. 2021 Apr 15;13(4):561.
doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13040561.

Convection Enhanced Delivery in the Setting of High-Grade Gliomas

Affiliations
Review

Convection Enhanced Delivery in the Setting of High-Grade Gliomas

Chibueze D Nwagwu et al. Pharmaceutics. .

Abstract

Development of effective treatments for high-grade glioma (HGG) is hampered by (1) the blood-brain barrier (BBB), (2) an infiltrative growth pattern, (3) rapid development of therapeutic resistance, and, in many cases, (4) dose-limiting toxicity due to systemic exposure. Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) has the potential to significantly limit systemic toxicity and increase therapeutic index by directly delivering homogenous drug concentrations to the site of disease. In this review, we present clinical experiences and preclinical developments of CED in the setting of high-grade gliomas.

Keywords: clinical trials; convection enhanced delivery; direct delivery; glioblastoma; high-grade glioma; neuro-oncology; refractory glioblastoma; refractory glioma.

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Conflict of interest statement

Anne-Marie Carbonell is the President and CEO of OncoSynergy, Inc. (manufacturer of OS2966) and holds an equity interest in the company. The rest of the authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
An example of an infusion performed by convection-enhanced delivery (CED) visualized on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with co-convected contrast. Images were obtained with permission from Dr. Michael Vogelbaum and Moffitt Cancer Center.

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