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Case Reports
. 2021 Apr 4;13(4):e14287.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.14287.

Subclavian Artery Injury Following Central Venous Catheter Placement

Affiliations
Case Reports

Subclavian Artery Injury Following Central Venous Catheter Placement

Morris Sasson et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Mechanical complications following central venous catheterization are not uncommon. We discuss a case of iatrogenic intra-arterial central venous catheter placement requiring neck exploration in a 93-year-old woman. The catheter was inadvertently passed through the jugular vein and into the right subclavian artery by a junior surgical resident. Adequate technique and supervision, ultrasound guidance, and immediate diagnostic workup in the event of suspected arterial injury are factors necessary for physicians to minimize complications and provide safe medical treatment.

Keywords: catheter-related complications; central venous catheter; jugular vein; subclavian artery; vascular surgery.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Upright chest X-ray showing the central venous catheter (arrow).
L: left.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Right neck exploration showing the central venous catheter in place.
Figure 3
Figure 3. Catheter passing through the internal jugular vein (blue vessel loops) and entering the superior aspect of the right subclavian artery.

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