Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Sep;29(5):843-847.
doi: 10.1111/wrr.12930. Epub 2021 May 22.

What is the "normal" wound bed temperature? A scoping review and new hypothesis

Affiliations

What is the "normal" wound bed temperature? A scoping review and new hypothesis

Georgina Gethin et al. Wound Repair Regen. 2021 Sep.

Abstract

Wound bed temperature measurement holds the potential to be a safe, easy to use, and low-cost tool to aid objective wound bed assessment, clinical decision making and improved patient outcomes. However, there is no consensus on the normal range of wound bed temperature in chronic wounds. We conducted a scoping review including any study type, from 2010 to 2020 in which chronic wound bed temperature was reported. Thirteen studies including 477 patients met our criteria. Venous ulcers (VLU) accounted for 46.5% (n = 222) of wounds; diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) for 25.4% (n = 121) with pressure ulcers (PU), mixed arterial venous ulcers (MAVLU) and unknown aetiology accounting for the remainder. The weighted mean of means for wound bed temperature was 31.7°C (n = 395) for all wound types; 31.7°C for VLU; 31.6°C for DFU; 33.3°C for PU; 30.9°C for MAVLU; and 32.0°C for those with unknown aetiology. Based on our review, we hypothesise that normal wound bed temperature is within a range of 30.2-33.0°C.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Martinengo L, Olsson M, Bajpai R, et al. Prevalence of chronic wounds in the general population: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Ann Epidemiol. 2019;29:8-15.
    1. Sen CK. Human wounds and its burden: an updated compendium of estimates. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2019;8(2):39-48.
    1. Gethin G, O'Connor GM, Abedin J, et al. Monitoring of pH and temperature of neuropathic diabetic and nondiabetic foot ulcers for 12 weeks: an observational study. Wound Repair Regen. 2018;26(2):251-256.
    1. Dini V, Salvo P, Janowska A, di Francesco F, Barbini A, Romanelli M. Correlation between wound temperature obtained with an infrared camera and clinical wound bed score in venous leg ulcers. Wounds. 2015;27(10):274-278.
    1. WUWHS. In: Harding K, ed. World Union of Wound Healing Societies Principles of Best Practice: Diagnostics and Wounds. A Consensus Document. London: MEP Ltd; 2008.

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources